bpc-157 evidence human clinical trials systematic review and the Difference Between an Gap and a Cover-Up: What the entire evidence base actually looks like, and the questions to ask next. — WellFounded BPC-157 Benefits: What the Research

Our experience shows that failure to refrigerate is the single most common cause of compromised research materials

It bypasses first-pass hepatic metabolism which oral delivery does not allowing a greater proportion of the absorbed peptide to remain intact as it enters circulation.7 The olfactory pathway also provides a potential direct nose-to-brain route, bypassing the blood-brain barrier a property that has generated interest for neuropeptides and potential neurological applications

This was not just observed in animal models

Since researchers will likely not be using the entire solution immediately, it can be store it in a refrigerator at a temperature of 2-8C (36-46F) to ensure its stability [23]